Quasar Electronics Order Code EPL030
Congratulations! We think you made a great choice
with the '30 in 1' Electronic Projects Lab Kit
from Quasar Electronics.
This kit is like an "instant electronics course" because you can begin building
your first project right now, whether you know anything about electronics
or not. Don't believe us?.....You will in a few minutes!
Before we begin, make sure you have two A-A batteries. Almost every
project will use them. Place the batteries in the battery holder (underneath)
and check to see that the + and - markings on the batteries match the ones
on the holder. Don't ever leave the batteries in the holder when you
are not using your kit. Even "leak proof" batteries CAN leak and damage
the parts of the kit.
Now let's get started.
The '30 in 1' Electronic Projects Lab Kit consists of a board covered with
electronic parts, and an assortment of wires you'll use to connect those
parts. There are several different colours and lengths of wire.
In addition to the electronic parts on the board, you'll see some shiny,
silver Summers with numbers next to them. These Summers and numbers
are the keys to starting right now. We simply tell you which ones
to connect for each of the THIRTY projects.
The first connection for your first project will be from 23 to 17.
Locate these two Summers and choose a wire long enough to reach between
them. To attach the wire, just bend the Summer to one side with your
finger and stick the wire into one of the gaps that you see. Now let
the Summer go and it will clamp the wire firmly in place.
After you have connected 23 and 17, make sure the Summer is touching the
metal part of the wire and not the plastic insulation. The projects
won't work if the metal part of the wire isn't touching the Summer.
The next connection is from 17 to 39. You'll find that when you have
two connections at the same Summer (like at 17), it is easier if you make
them on opposite sides of the Summer.
Now connect 24 to 14, 25 to 28, 29 to 37, 37 to 15, 32 to 22, 22 to 13,
13 to 19,......HANG IN THERE! You'll be listening to your "creation"
very soon,......33 to 43, 12 to 42, 42 to 38, 16 to 18, and 36 to 20.
The last connection will be for the EARPHONE. One wire of the EARPHONE
goes to 18 and the other to 20. Finished at last!
Put the EARPHONE in your ear and press the KEY on the CIRCUIT BOARD (circuit
is a fancy word for the wiring you just did). Hold it down for about
5 seconds. You should hear a high-pitched sound. If you don't
check your connections. There were lots of wires!
When you hear the sound, begin to press and release the KEY about once a
second. Does that sound familiar.....like maybe a siren or one
of those electronic games you like to play? You can experiment with
different speeds of pressing the KEY and.......HEY! Wait a minute.
You're playing with your first electronic circuit, that YOU put together.
WE TOLD YOU SO!
Now that you're a "veteran," we'll be giving you the
wiring for the other twenty-none projects in a slightly different way.........like
this:
23-17-39, 24-14, 25-28, 29-37-15, 32-22-13-19, 33-43, 12-42-38, 16-18-EARPHONE,
36-20-EARPHONE
This is called the WIRING SEQUENCE. It is important to make the connections
in the order they are given, to prevent damage to any of the electronic
parts. If you follow the wiring sequence above, you will see that
it is the circuit you just built.
You can build, play with, and enjoy every circuit in this kit by just following
the wiring sequences, but we hope (in fact we're almost sure) that you'll
get a little curious about how they work. HOWEVER, if you're not the
curious type, just skip the next section of the manual.
You've probably already noticed the different kinds
of parts on the CIRCUIT BOARD, so now we're going to tell you something
about what each one can do.
RESISTORS: Resistors are the brown tubular objects with collared
bands around them. They are called resistors because they resist
the flow of electricity through them. The amount of strength a resistor
has to resist the electricity is measured in units called OHMS.
Each of the five resistors in your kit has its strength (in ohms) listed
underneath it. The K after some of the numbers stands for thousands,
so the "strongest" resistor in the kit has 470K or 470,000 ohms of resistance.
CAPACITORS: Capacitors store and release electricity as a circuit
needs it. Their ability to store electricity is measured in units
called FARADS, but since a farad is a very large amount, most capacitors
are rated in micro-farads (micro f). A micro-farad is one million
of a farad. You have two-different kinds of capacitors in your kit,
and we'll talk about the differences later. The capacitors in this
kit are all rated in micro-farads (micro f).
DIODE: Diodes do one simple thing. They allow electricity to flow
through them in only one direction. You'll see proof of this later.
LED: Look at the CIRCUIT
BOARD and count the diodes that you see. If you just counted one, look again,
because LED stands for light emitting diode. The LED does the same
thing as any other diode, except that it gives off light when the electricity
passes through it (in the right direction). LEDs last longer and use
less electricity than regular light bulbs.
TRANSISTORS: Transistors have three connections (instead of two like the
other parts you have seen). You'll see why this is important later.
In your kit, transistors act either as switches to turn things on and off
or as amplifiers to make things louder or brighter.
ANTENNA COIL: The antenna coil is used to send and receive radio signals.
That's right! You will be making a radio and some other "Wireless" projects
with your kit. The antenna consists of a coil of wire wrapped around
a ferrite (a special form of powdered iron) core.
TUNING KNOB: The tuning knob is actually a variable capacitor. It
will be used to "tune" radio signals.
TRANSFORMER: The transformer is a coil of wire around a plastic core.
It can help different parts of a circuit "get along" and work more efficiently.
KEY: The key is a switch
that completes a path for the electricity to flow through, when it is pressed.
EARPHONE: The earphone is a device that turns electrical
information into sound for you to hear. It can also turn sound into
electricity, as you will see in several of the projects.
BATTERIES: Of course you know what batteries are! They will
be the power source for most of your circuits. We included them in
this section because of the symbol next to the illustration. In fact
you may have noticed a symbol next to each one of the components (parts).
These will be very important to you later, so don't forget about them.
Here is a list of experiments which can be performed
with this '30 in 1' Electronic Projects Lab Kit.
CIRCUIT #2: The Electronic Storage Tank
CIRCUIT #3: The One-Way Street
CIRCUIT #4: The "Invisible Power" Radio
CIRCUIT #5: The Transistor, An Electronic "Trigger"
CIRCUIT #6: The Transistor and "Amplification"
CIRCUIT #7: The Sunrise-Sunset Light
CIRCUIT #8: The Slow Motion Sunrise-Sunset Light
CIRCUIT #9: The "Secret Code" Key
CIRCUIT #10: The Highs and Lows of Oscillation
CIRCUIT #11: The Beacon Light
CIRCUIT #12: Music From A Pencil
CIRCUIT #13: The Leaky Faucet
CIRCUIT #14: The Bee
CIRCUIT #15: The Electronic Canary
CIRCUIT #16: The Burglar Alarm
CIRCUIT #17: The Touching Light
CIRCUIT #18: The Rain Detector
CIRCUIT #19: The Radio Station
CIRCUIT #20: The "Wireless" Rain Detector
CIRCUIT #21: The Metal Detector
CIRCUIT #22: Blowing "ON" A Candle
CIRCUIT #23: The Blinker
CIRCUIT #24: The Two-Transistor Oscillator
CIRCUIT #25: The Timer
CIRCUIT #26: The Memory
CIRCUIT #27: The "AND" Gate
CIRCUIT #28: The "OR" Gate
CIRCUIT #29: The "NAND" Gate
CIRCUIT #30: The "NOR" Gate
Antenna Coil (with 5 leads)
Antenna Holder
Bar Antenna
Battery Contact, W Size
Battery Contacts, S Size (2)
Battery Holder
CAPACITORS:
0.0022 microF, ceramic disc type
0.022 microF, ceramic disc type
10 microF, 16-volt electrolytic type
100 microF, 10-volt electrolytic type
Diode, 1N60 (Germanium)
Earphone, high impedance, crystal type
Frames, plastic (right, left) (2)
Key Lever
Knob for Key
Knob for Variable Capacitor (Tuning)
LED, SR-503 (or LT-4203), Red
Nut, 3mm (5)
Paper Panel
RESISTORS:
680 ohm
5.6K ohm
10K ohm
100K ohm
470K ohm
SCREWS:
2.6 x 4 mm
3 x 8 mm(5)
2.6 x 3 mm (2)
Summer Terminals (43)
Transformer
Transistor. 2SC945 (or 2SC828), NPN, silicon (2)
Variable Capacitor, 265 pF (Tuning)
WIRES:
White, 7.5 cm(7)
Red, 15 cm(8)
Blue .25 cm(3)
Green, 3m
To order the 30 in 1 Electronics Lab please click here
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